Yes, taking the trap to re-load the FPU/MMX state is expensive, but so
is spending several days looking for a bug in the state save/restore
code. And the preload code has some rather subtle interactions with
both paravirtualization support and segment state restore, so it's not
nearly as simple as it should be.
Also, now that we no longer necessarily depend on a single bit (ie
TS_USEDFPU) for keeping track of the state of the FPU, we migth be able
to do better. If we are really switching between two processes that
keep touching the FP state, save/restore is inevitable, but in the case
of having one process that does most of the FPU usage, we may actually
be able to do much better than the preloading.
In particular, we may be able to keep track of which CPU the process ran
on last, and also per CPU keep track of which process' FP state that CPU
has. For modern CPU's that don't destroy the FPU contents on save time,
that would allow us to do a lazy restore by just re-enabling the
existing FPU state - with no restore cost at all!
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Follow the DTS convention and thus name the nodes <name>@<address> without
any '0x' prefix in the physical address.
Suggested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: Benoit Cousson <b-cousson@ti.com>
The devices that can act as an interrupt controller like the
GPIO are going to be handled using the IRQ domain mechanism
in order to avoid the static IRQ mapping done so far inside
plat-omap/irqs.h.
Enable IRQ_DOMAIN by default to allow the drivers shared with
OMAP2+ to compile properly on OMAP1 platforms.
Signed-off-by: Benoit Cousson <b-cousson@ti.com>
Cc: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
In the case of DT, the PMIC and SR initialization will be done using
a completely different mechanism.
Disable this part if a DT blob is available.
Signed-off-by: Benoit Cousson <b-cousson@ti.com>
Acked-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
This warning becomes a little bit too verbose with the increase of
device nodes in some DTS files.
Change it to debug only.
Signed-off-by: Benoit Cousson <b-cousson@ti.com>
Acked-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com>
This creates three helper functions that do the TS_USEDFPU accesses, and
makes everybody that used to do it by hand use those helpers instead.
In addition, there's a couple of helper functions for the "change both
CR0.TS and TS_USEDFPU at the same time" case, and the places that do
that together have been changed to use those. That means that we have
fewer random places that open-code this situation.
The intent is partly to clarify the code without actually changing any
semantics yet (since we clearly still have some hard to reproduce bug in
this area), but also to make it much easier to use another approach
entirely to caching the CR0.TS bit for software accesses.
Right now we use a bit in the thread-info 'status' variable (this patch
does not change that), but we might want to make it a full field of its
own or even make it a per-cpu variable.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Touching TS_USEDFPU without touching CR0.TS is confusing, so don't do
it. By moving it into the callers, we always do the TS_USEDFPU next to
the CR0.TS accesses in the source code, and it's much easier to see how
the two go hand in hand.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit 5b1cbac377 ("i387: make irq_fpu_usable() tests more robust")
added a sanity check to the #NM handler to verify that we never cause
the "Device Not Available" exception in kernel mode.
However, that check actually pinpointed a (fundamental) race where we do
cause that exception as part of the signal stack FPU state save/restore
code.
Because we use the floating point instructions themselves to save and
restore state directly from user mode, we cannot do that atomically with
testing the TS_USEDFPU bit: the user mode access itself may cause a page
fault, which causes a task switch, which saves and restores the FP/MMX
state from the kernel buffers.
This kind of "recursive" FP state save is fine per se, but it means that
when the signal stack save/restore gets restarted, it will now take the
'#NM' exception we originally tried to avoid. With preemption this can
happen even without the page fault - but because of the user access, we
cannot just disable preemption around the save/restore instruction.
There are various ways to solve this, including using the
"enable/disable_page_fault()" helpers to not allow page faults at all
during the sequence, and fall back to copying things by hand without the
use of the native FP state save/restore instructions.
However, the simplest thing to do is to just allow the #NM from kernel
space, but fix the race in setting and clearing CR0.TS that this all
exposed: the TS bit changes and the TS_USEDFPU bit absolutely have to be
atomic wrt scheduling, so while the actual state save/restore can be
interrupted and restarted, the act of actually clearing/setting CR0.TS
and the TS_USEDFPU bit together must not.
Instead of just adding random "preempt_disable/enable()" calls to what
is already excessively ugly code, this introduces some helper functions
that mostly mirror the "kernel_fpu_begin/end()" functionality, just for
the user state instead.
Those helper functions should probably eventually replace the other
ad-hoc CR0.TS and TS_USEDFPU tests too, but I'll need to think about it
some more: the task switching functionality in particular needs to
expose the difference between the 'prev' and 'next' threads, while the
new helper functions intentionally were written to only work with
'current'.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
arch/arm/mach-pxa/pxa25x.c and arch/arm/mach-pxa/saarb.c
included 'linux/gpio.h' twice, remove the duplicates.
Signed-off-by: Danny Kukawka <danny.kukawka@bisect.de>
Signed-off-by: Haojian Zhuang <haojian.zhuang@gmail.com>
arch/arm/mach-mmp/: some files include some headers twice:
- arch/arm/mach-mmp/aspenite.c and
arch/arm/mach-mmp/tavorevb.c: 'linux/gpio.h'
- arch/arm/mach-mmp/pxa168.c: 'linux/platform_device.h'
Remove the duplicates.
Signed-off-by: Danny Kukawka <danny.kukawka@bisect.de>
Signed-off-by: Haojian Zhuang <haojian.zhuang@gmail.com>
This patch converts Microblaze to use the irq_domain remapper and get
away from hard coding the offset between hwirq number and the linux irq
number space. This also paves the way for multiple interrupt controllers.
v2: Don't enable SPARSE_IRQ and keep NR_IRQS set to 33
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Cc: John Williams <john.williams@petalogix.com>
Cc: John Linn <john.linn@xilinx.com>
The C6X IRQ support was copied almost verbatim from the PowerPC virtual IRQ
code. The PowerPC code was used as the basis for generic irq_domain support,
so this patch mostly copies what what done to arch/powerpc by Grant Likely
in his irq_domain patch series.
Signed-off-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Cc: Aurelien Jacquiot <a-jacquiot@ti.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Make irq_domain_ops pointer a constant to make it safer for multiple
instances to share the same ops pointer and change the irq_domain code
so that it does not modify the ops.
v4: Fix mismatched type reference in powerpc code
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Milton Miller <miltonm@bga.com>
Tested-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
irq_domain_add_simple() was a stop-gap measure until complete irq_domain
support was complete. This patch removes the irq_domain_add_simple()
interface.
This patch also drops the explicit irq_domain initialization performed
by the mach-versatile code because the versatile interrupt controller
already has irq_domain support built into it. This was a bug that was
hanging around quietly for a while, but with the full irq_domain which
actually verifies that irq_domain ranges are available it would cause
the registration to fail and the system wouldn't boot.
v4: Fixed number of irqs in mx5 gpio code
v2: Updated to pass in host_data pointer on irq_domain allocation.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Cc: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Milton Miller <miltonm@bga.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Tested-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
This patch removes the simplistic implementation of irq_domains and enables
the powerpc infrastructure for all irq_domain users. The powerpc
infrastructure includes support for complex mappings between Linux and
hardware irq numbers, and can manage allocation of irq_descs.
This patch also converts the few users of irq_domain_add()/irq_domain_del()
to call irq_domain_add_legacy() instead.
v3: Fix bug that set up too many irqs in translation range.
v2: Fix removal of irq_alloc_descs() call in gic driver
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Cc: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Milton Miller <miltonm@bga.com>
Tested-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Add support for a legacy mapping where irq = (hwirq - first_hwirq + first_irq)
so that a controller driver can allocate a fixed range of irq_descs and use
a simple calculation to translate back and forth between linux and hw irq
numbers. This is needed to use an irq_domain with many of the ARM interrupt
controller drivers that manage their own irq_desc allocations. Ultimately
the goal is to migrate those drivers to use the linear revmap, but doing it
this way allows each driver to be converted separately which makes the
migration path easier.
This patch generalizes the IRQ_DOMAIN_MAP_LEGACY method to use
(first_irq-first_hwirq) as the offset between hwirq and linux irq number,
and adds checks to make sure that the hwirq number does not exceed range
assigned to the controller.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Cc: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Milton Miller <miltonm@bga.com>
Tested-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Each revmap type has different arguments for setting up the revmap.
This patch splits up the generator functions so that each revmap type
can do its own setup and the user doesn't need to keep track of how
each revmap type handles the arguments.
This patch also adds a host_data argument to the generators. There are
cases where the host_data pointer will be needed before the function returns.
ie. the legacy map calls the .map callback for each irq before returning.
v2: - Add void *host_data argument to irq_domain_add_*() functions
- fixed failure to compile
- Moved IRQ_DOMAIN_MAP_* defines into irqdomain.c
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Cc: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Milton Miller <miltonm@bga.com>
Tested-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Some .atag_offset entries were wrongly added during a merge conflict
resolution in 3.3.
Remove them all, since DT boot does not use that attribute anymore.
Replace as well the #if... by #ifdef for consistency.
Signed-off-by: Benoit Cousson <b-cousson@ti.com>
Cc: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
This patch only moves the code. It doesn't make any changes, and the
code is still only compiled for powerpc. Follow-on patches will generalize
the code for other architectures.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Milton Miller <miltonm@bga.com>
Tested-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
perf on POWER stopped working after commit e050e3f0a7 (perf: Fix
broken interrupt rate throttling). That patch exposed a bug in
the POWER perf_events code.
Since the PMCs count upwards and take an exception when the top bit
is set, we want to write 0x80000000 - left in power_pmu_start. We were
instead programming in left which effectively disables the counter
until we eventually hit 0x80000000. This could take seconds or longer.
With the patch applied I get the expected number of samples:
SAMPLE events: 9948
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Program Check exceptions are the result of WARNs, BUGs, some
type of breakpoints, kprobe, and other illegal instructions.
We want interrupts (and thus preemption) to remain disabled
while doing the initial stage of testing the reason and
branching off to a debugger or kprobe, so we are still on
the original CPU which makes debugging easier in various cases.
This is how the code was intended, hence the local_irq_enable()
right in the middle of program_check_exception().
However, the assembly exception prologue for that exception was
incorrectly marked as enabling interrupts, which defeats that
(and records a redundant enable with lockdep).
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Since we are heading towards removing the Legacy iSeries platform, start
by no longer building it for ppc64_defconfig.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Upstream changes to the way PHB resources are registered
broke the resource fixup for FSL boards.
We can no longer rely on the resource pointer array for the PHB's
pci_bus structure, so let's leave it alone and go straight for
the PHB resources instead. This also makes the code generally
more readable.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
A kernel oops/panic prints an instruction dump showing several
instructions before and after the instruction which caused the
oops/panic.
The code intended that the faulting instruction be enclosed in angle
brackets, however a bug caused the faulting instruction to be
interpreted by printk() as the message log level.
To fix this, the KERN_CONT log level is added before the actual text of
the printed message.
=== Before the patch ===
[ 1081.587266] Instruction dump:
[ 1081.590236] 7c000110 7c0000f8 5400077c 552907f6 7d290378 992b0003 4e800020 38000001
[ 1081.598034] 3d20c03a 9009a114 7c0004ac 39200000
[ 1081.602500] 4e800020 3803ffd0 2b800009
<4>[ 1081.587266] Instruction dump:
<4>[ 1081.590236] 7c000110 7c0000f8 5400077c 552907f6 7d290378 992b0003 4e800020 38000001
<4>[ 1081.598034] 3d20c03a 9009a114 7c0004ac 39200000
<98090000>[ 1081.602500] 4e800020 3803ffd0 2b800009
=== After the patch ===
[ 51.385216] Instruction dump:
[ 51.388186] 7c000110 7c0000f8 5400077c 552907f6 7d290378 992b0003 4e800020 38000001
[ 51.395986] 3d20c03a 9009a114 7c0004ac 39200000 <98090000> 4e800020 3803ffd0 2b800009
<4>[ 51.385216] Instruction dump:
<4>[ 51.388186] 7c000110 7c0000f8 5400077c 552907f6 7d290378 992b0003 4e800020 38000001
<4>[ 51.395986] 3d20c03a 9009a114 7c0004ac 39200000 <98090000> 4e800020 3803ffd0 2b800009
Signed-off-by: Ira W. Snyder <iws@ovro.caltech.edu>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
arch/arm/mach-pxa/pxa27x.c included 'linux/gpio.h' twice, remove
the duplicate.
Signed-off-by: Danny Kukawka <danny.kukawka@bisect.de>
Signed-off-by: Haojian Zhuang <haojian.zhuang@gmail.com>
arch/arm/mach-pxa/sharpsl_pm.c: In function
'sharpsl_pm_pxa_read_max1111':
arch/arm/mach-pxa/sharpsl_pm.c:180: warning: ISO C90 forbids mixed
declarations and code
Signed-off-by: Haojian Zhuang <haojian.zhuang@marvell.com>
(~GPLR0 & GPIO_bit(SPITZ_GPIO_KEY_INT)) | (GPLR0 &
GPIO_bit(SPITZ_GPIO_SYNC));
After using gpio_get_value, the statement should be in below.
((!gpio_get_value(SPITZ_GPIO_KEY_INT)
<< GPIO_bit(SPITZ_GPIO_KEY_INT))
| gpio_get_value(SPITZ_GPIO_SYNC));
Signed-off-by: Haojian Zhuang <haojian.zhuang@marvell.com>
arch/sparc/kernel/unaligned_64.c included 'linux/bitops.h' twice,
remove the duplicate.
Signed-off-by: Danny Kukawka <danny.kukawka@bisect.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
For files that include asm/processor.h but not asm/system.h:
arch/arm/mach-msm/include/mach/uncompress.h: In function 'putc':
arch/arm/mach-msm/include/mach/uncompress.h:48:3: error: implicit declaration of function 'smp_mb' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
In this case, smp_mb() is from the cpu_relax() call in the msm putc().
It likely went uncaught when the uncompress.h change went in since the
defconfig didn't enable that code path, but later changes (e76f4750f4:
ARM: debug: arrange Kconfig options more logically) resulted in the
option being on for msm_defconfig and thus exposed it.
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Bootup with lockdep enabled has been broken on v7 since b46c0f7465
("ARM: 7321/1: cache-v7: Disable preemption when reading CCSIDR").
This is because v7_setup (which is called very early during boot) calls
v7_flush_dcache_all, and the save_and_disable_irqs added by that patch
ends up attempting to call into lockdep C code (trace_hardirqs_off())
when we are in no position to execute it (no stack, MMU off).
Fix this by using a notrace variant of save_and_disable_irqs. The code
already uses the notrace variant of restore_irqs.
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin@rab.in>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The check for save_init_fpu() (introduced in commit 5b1cbac377: "i387:
make irq_fpu_usable() tests more robust") was the wrong way around, but
I hadn't noticed, because my "tests" were bogus: the FPU exceptions are
disabled by default, so even doing a divide by zero never actually
triggers this code at all unless you do extra work to enable them.
So if anybody did enable them, they'd get one spurious warning.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch expands the Kconfig dependencies for ARM_LPAE to not allow
enabling when architectures other than ARMv7 are built into the kernel.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reported-by: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
This hooks dtc into Kbuild's dependency system.
Thus, for example, "make dtbs" will rebuild tegra-harmony.dtb if only
tegra20.dtsi has changed yet tegra-harmony.dts has not. The previous
lack of this feature recently caused me to have very confusing "git
bisect" results.
For ARM, it's obvious what to add to $(targets). I'm not familiar enough
with other architectures to know what to add there. Powerpc appears to
already add various .dtb files into $(targets), but the other archs may
need something added to $(targets) to work.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Quoth BenH:
"Here are a few powerpc fixes for 3.3, all pretty trivial. I also
added the patch to define GET_IP/SET_IP so we can use some more
asm-generic goodness."
* 'merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc:
powerpc/pseries/eeh: Fix crash when error happens during device probe
powerpc/pseries: Fix partition migration hang in stop_topology_update
powerpc/powernv: Disable interrupts while taking phb->lock
powerpc: Fix WARN_ON in decrementer_check_overflow
powerpc/wsp: Fix IRQ affinity setting
powerpc: Implement GET_IP/SET_IP
powerpc/wsp: Permanently enable PCI class code workaround
Two fixes for VCPU offlining; One to fix the string format exposed
by the xen-pci[front|back] to conform to the one used in majority of
PCI drivers; Two fixes to make the code more resilient to invalid
configurations.
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
* tag 'stable/for-linus-fixes-3.3-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen:
xenbus_dev: add missing error check to watch handling
xen/pci[front|back]: Use %d instead of %1x for displaying PCI devfn.
xen pvhvm: do not remap pirqs onto evtchns if !xen_have_vector_callback
xen/smp: Fix CPU online/offline bug triggering a BUG: scheduling while atomic.
xen/bootup: During bootup suppress XENBUS: Unable to read cpu state
This patch drops the powerpc-specific irq_map table and replaces it with
directly using the irq_alloc_desc()/irq_free_desc() interfaces for allocating
and freeing irq_desc structures.
This patch is a preparation step for generalizing the powerpc-specific virq
infrastructure to become irq_domains.
As part of this change, the irq_big_lock is changed to a mutex from a raw
spinlock. There is no longer any need to use a spin lock since the irq_desc
allocation code is now responsible for the critical section of finding
an unused range of irq numbers.
The radix lookup table is also changed to store the irq_data pointer instead
of the irq_map entry since the irq_map is removed. This should end up being
functionally equivalent since only allocated irq_descs are ever added to the
radix tree.
v5: - Really don't ever allocate virq 0. The previous version could still
do it if hint == 0
- Respect irq_virq_count setting for NOMAP. Some NOMAP domains cannot
use virq values above irq_virq_count.
- Use numa_node_id() when allocating irq_descs. Ideally the API should
obtain that value from the caller, but that touches a lot of call sites
so will be deferred to a follow-on patch.
- Fix irq_find_mapping() to include irq numbers lower than
NUM_ISA_INTERRUPTS. With the switch to irq_alloc_desc*(), the lowest
possible allocated irq is now returned by arch_probe_nr_irqs().
v4: - Fix incorrect access to irq_data structure in debugfs code
- Don't ever allocate virq 0
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Milton Miller <miltonm@bga.com>
Tested-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
This patch drops the powerpc-specific irq_host structures and uses the common
irq_domain strucutres defined in linux/irqdomain.h. It also fixes all
the users to use the new structure names.
Renaming irq_host to irq_domain has been discussed for a long time, and this
patch is a step in the process of generalizing the powerpc virq code to be
usable by all architecture.
An astute reader will notice that this patch actually removes the irq_host
structure instead of renaming it. This is because the irq_domain structure
already exists in include/linux/irqdomain.h and has the needed data members.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Milton Miller <miltonm@bga.com>
Tested-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Part of the series to unify the irq remapping mechanisms in the
kernel. A follow up patch will copy the powerpc implementation into
kernel/irq/irqdomain.c, which will be a lot easier if the structures
are identical.
Where they differ, I've chose to use the powerpc names since there is
a lot more code using those names.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Cc: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Milton Miller <miltonm@bga.com>
Tested-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>