- Wacom: recognize PEN application collection properly, from Jason Gerecke
- RMI: avoid cofusion caused by RMI functions being by mistake called on
non-RMI devices, from Andrew Duggan
- small device-ID-specific quirks/fixes
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
This pulls in an infrastructure/API that allows livepatch writers to
register pre-patch and post-patch callbacks that allow for running a
glue code necessary for finalizing the patching if necessary.
Conflicts:
kernel/livepatch/core.c
- trivial conflict by adding a callback call into
module going notifier vs. moving that code block
to klp_cleanup_module_patches_limited()
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Shadow variables allow callers to associate new shadow fields to existing data
structures. This is intended to be used by livepatch modules seeking to
emulate additions to data structure definitions.
Don't crash in case of allocation failure in dax_alloc_inode.
syzkaller hit the following crash on e4880bc5df
kasan: CONFIG_KASAN_INLINE enabled
kasan: GPF could be caused by NULL-ptr deref or user memory access
[..]
RIP: 0010:dax_alloc_inode+0x3b/0x70 drivers/dax/super.c:348
Call Trace:
alloc_inode+0x65/0x180 fs/inode.c:208
new_inode_pseudo+0x69/0x190 fs/inode.c:890
new_inode+0x1c/0x40 fs/inode.c:919
mount_pseudo_xattr+0x288/0x560 fs/libfs.c:261
mount_pseudo include/linux/fs.h:2137 [inline]
dax_mount+0x2e/0x40 drivers/dax/super.c:388
mount_fs+0x66/0x2d0 fs/super.c:1223
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 7b6be8444e ("dax: refactor dax-fs into a generic provider...")
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
In case of error returned by 'q6v5_xfer_mem_ownership', we must free
some resources before returning.
In 'q6v5_mpss_init_image()', add a new label to undo a previous
'dma_alloc_attrs()'.
In 'q6v5_mpss_load()', re-use the already existing error handling code to
undo a previous 'request_firmware()', as already done in the other error
handling paths of the function.
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
This reverts commit c9f3f813d4.
This commit breaks transport mode when the policy template
has widlcard addresses configured, so revert it.
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
For a PUD hugepage entry, we need to propagate bits [32:22]
from virtual address to resolve at 4M granularity. However,
the current code was incorrectly propagating bits [29:19].
This bug can cause incorrect data to be returned for pages
backed with 16G hugepages.
Signed-off-by: Nitin Gupta <nitin.m.gupta@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
atomic_t variables are currently used to implement reference
counters with the following properties:
- counter is initialized to 1 using atomic_set()
- a resource is freed upon counter reaching zero
- once counter reaches zero, its further
increments aren't allowed
- counter schema uses basic atomic operations
(set, inc, inc_not_zero, dec_and_test, etc.)
Such atomic variables should be converted to a newly provided
refcount_t type and API that prevents accidental counter overflows
and underflows. This is important since overflows and underflows
can lead to use-after-free situation and be exploitable.
The variable mdesc_handle.refcnt is used as pure reference counter.
Convert it to refcount_t and fix up the operations.
Suggested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Acked-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In preparation for unconditionally passing the struct timer_list pointer to
all timer callbacks, switch to using the new timer_setup() and from_timer()
to pass the timer pointer explicitly. Adds a static variable to hold timeout
value.
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Geliang Tang <geliangtang@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Vijay Kumar says:
====================
sparc64: Optimize fls and __fls
SPARC provides lzcnt instruction (with VIS3) which can be used to
optimize fls, __fls and fls64 functions. For the systems that supports
lzcnt instruction, we now do boot time patching to use sparc
optimized fls, __fls and fls64 functions.
v3->v4:
- Fixed a typo.
v2->v3:
- Using ENTRY(), ENDPROC() for assembler functions.
- Removed BITS_PER_LONG from __fls.
- Using generic fls64().
- Replaced lzcnt instruction with .word directive.
v1->v2:
- Fixed delay slot issue.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
For T4 and above, patch fls and __fls functions
at the boot time to use lzcnt instruction.
Signed-off-by: Vijay Kumar <vijay.ac.kumar@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
__fls will now require a boot time patching on T4 and above.
Redefining it under arch/sparc/lib.
Signed-off-by: Vijay Kumar <vijay.ac.kumar@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
fls will now require a boot time patching on T4 and above.
Redefining it under arch/sparc/lib.
Signed-off-by: Vijay Kumar <vijay.ac.kumar@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Following patch is based on work done by Nick Alcock on 64-bit vDSO for sparc
in Oracle linux. I have extended it to include support for 32-bit vDSO for sparc
on 64-bit kernel.
vDSO for sparc is based on the X86 implementation. This patch
provides vDSO support for both 64-bit and 32-bit programs on 64-bit kernel.
vDSO will be disabled on 32-bit linux kernel on sparc.
*) vclock_gettime.c contains all the vdso functions. Since data page is mapped
before the vdso code page, the pointer to data page is got by subracting offset
from an address in the vdso code page. The return address stored in
%i7 is used for this purpose.
*) During compilation, both 32-bit and 64-bit vdso images are compiled and are
converted into raw bytes by vdso2c program to be ready for mapping into the
process. 32-bit images are compiled only if CONFIG_COMPAT is enabled. vdso2c
generates two files vdso-image-64.c and vdso-image-32.c which contains the
respective vDSO image in C structure.
*) During vdso initialization, required number of vdso pages are allocated and
raw bytes are copied into the pages.
*) During every exec, these pages are mapped into the process through
arch_setup_additional_pages and the location of mapping is passed on to the
process through aux vector AT_SYSINFO_EHDR which is used by glibc.
*) A new update_vsyscall routine for sparc is added to keep the data page in
vdso updated.
*) As vDSO cannot contain dynamically relocatable references, a new version of
cpu_relax is added for the use of vDSO.
This change also requires a putback to glibc to use vDSO. For testing,
programs planning to try vDSO can be compiled against the generated
vdso(64/32).so in the source.
Testing:
========
[root@localhost ~]# cat vdso_test.c
int main() {
struct timespec tv_start, tv_end;
struct timeval tv_tmp;
int i;
int count = 1 * 1000 * 10000;
long long diff;
clock_gettime(0, &tv_start);
for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
gettimeofday(&tv_tmp, NULL);
clock_gettime(0, &tv_end);
diff = (long long)(tv_end.tv_sec -
tv_start.tv_sec)*(1*1000*1000*1000);
diff += (tv_end.tv_nsec - tv_start.tv_nsec);
printf("Start sec: %d\n", tv_start.tv_sec);
printf("End sec : %d\n", tv_end.tv_sec);
printf("%d cycles in %lld ns = %f ns/cycle\n", count, diff,
(double)diff / (double)count);
return 0;
}
[root@localhost ~]# cc vdso_test.c -o t32_without_fix -m32 -lrt
[root@localhost ~]# ./t32_without_fix
Start sec: 1502396130
End sec : 1502396140
10000000 cycles in 9565148528 ns = 956.514853 ns/cycle
[root@localhost ~]# cc vdso_test.c -o t32_with_fix -m32 ./vdso32.so.dbg
[root@localhost ~]# ./t32_with_fix
Start sec: 1502396168
End sec : 1502396169
10000000 cycles in 798141262 ns = 79.814126 ns/cycle
[root@localhost ~]# cc vdso_test.c -o t64_without_fix -m64 -lrt
[root@localhost ~]# ./t64_without_fix
Start sec: 1502396208
End sec : 1502396218
10000000 cycles in 9846091800 ns = 984.609180 ns/cycle
[root@localhost ~]# cc vdso_test.c -o t64_with_fix -m64 ./vdso64.so.dbg
[root@localhost ~]# ./t64_with_fix
Start sec: 1502396257
End sec : 1502396257
10000000 cycles in 380984048 ns = 38.098405 ns/cycle
V1 to V2 Changes:
=================
Added hot patching code to switch the read stick instruction to read
tick instruction based on the hardware.
V2 to V3 Changes:
=================
Merged latest changes from sparc-next and moved the initialization
of clocksource_tick.archdata.vclock_mode to time_init_early. Disabled
queued spinlock and rwlock configuration when simulating 32-bit config
to compile 32-bit VDSO.
V3 to V4 Changes:
=================
Hardcoded the page size as 8192 in linker script for both 64-bit and
32-bit binaries. Removed unused variables in vdso2c.h. Added -mv8plus flag to
Makefile to prevent the generation of relocation entries for __lshrdi3 in 32-bit
vdso binary.
Signed-off-by: Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Nagarathnam Muthusamy <nagarathnam.muthusamy@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
It seems that the intention of the code is to null check the value
returned by function genlmsg_put. But the current code is null
checking the address of the pointer that holds the value returned
by genlmsg_put.
Fix this by properly null checking the value returned by function
genlmsg_put in order to avoid a pontential null pointer dereference.
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 1461561 ("Dereference before null check")
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 1461562 ("Dereference null return value")
Fixes: 96fbc13d7e ("openvswitch: Add meter infrastructure")
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <garsilva@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Stephen Hemminger says:
====================
netem: fix compilation on 32 bit
A couple of places where 64 bit CPU was being assumed incorrectly.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Fix compilation on 32 bit platforms (where doing modulus operation
with 64 bit requires extra glibc functions) by truncation.
The jitter for table distribution is limited to a 32 bit value
because random numbers are scaled as 32 bit value.
Also fix some whitespace.
Fixes: 99803171ef ("netem: add uapi to express delay and jitter in nanoseconds")
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Since times are now expressed in nanosecond, need to now do
true 64 bit divide. Old code would truncate rate at 32 bits.
Rename function to better express current usage.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Make default TCP default congestion control to a per namespace
value. This changes default congestion control to a pointer to congestion ops
(rather than implicit as first element of available lsit).
The congestion control setting of new namespaces is inherited
from the current setting of the root namespace.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There is at least unlocked deletion of net->ipv4.fib_notifier_ops
from net::fib_notifier_ops:
ip_fib_net_exit()
rtnl_unlock()
fib4_notifier_exit()
fib_notifier_ops_unregister(net->ipv4.notifier_ops)
list_del_rcu(&ops->list)
So fib_seq_sum() can't use rtnl_lock() only for protection.
The possible solution could be to use rtnl_lock()
in fib_notifier_ops_unregister(), but this adds
a possible delay during net namespace creation,
so we better use rcu_read_lock() till someone
really needs the mutex (if that happens).
Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
With commits 35e015e1f5 and a2d3f3e338, the global 'accept_dad' flag
is also taken into account (default value is 1). If either global or
per-interface flag is non-zero, DAD will be enabled on a given interface.
This is not backward compatible: before those patches, the user could
disable DAD just by setting the per-interface flag to 0. Now, the
user instead needs to set both flags to 0 to actually disable DAD.
Restore the previous behaviour by setting the default for the global
'accept_dad' flag to 0. This way, DAD is still enabled by default,
as per-interface flags are set to 1 on device creation, but setting
them to 0 is enough to disable DAD on a given interface.
- Before 35e015e1f57a7 and a2d3f3e338:
global per-interface DAD enabled
[default] 1 1 yes
X 0 no
X 1 yes
- After 35e015e1f5 and a2d3f3e338:
global per-interface DAD enabled
[default] 1 1 yes
0 0 no
0 1 yes
1 0 yes
- After this fix:
global per-interface DAD enabled
1 1 yes
0 0 no
[default] 0 1 yes
1 0 yes
Fixes: 35e015e1f5 ("ipv6: fix net.ipv6.conf.all interface DAD handlers")
Fixes: a2d3f3e338 ("ipv6: fix net.ipv6.conf.all.accept_dad behaviour for real")
CC: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
CC: Matteo Croce <mcroce@redhat.com>
CC: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Acked-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Move inclusion of a private kernel header <net/tcp.h>
from uapi/linux/tls.h to its only user - net/tls.h,
to fix the following linux/tls.h userspace compilation error:
/usr/include/linux/tls.h:41:21: fatal error: net/tcp.h: No such file or directory
As to this point uapi/linux/tls.h was totaly unusuable for userspace,
cleanup this header file further by moving other redundant includes
to net/tls.h.
Fixes: 3c4d755915 ("tls: kernel TLS support")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.13+
Signed-off-by: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@altlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
iOS devices require the host to be "trusted" before servicing network
packets. Establishing trust requires the user to confirm a dialog on the
iOS device.Until trust is established, the iOS device will silently discard
network packets from the host. Currently, the ipheth driver does not detect
whether an iOS device has established trust with the host, and immediately
sets up the transmit queues.
This causes the following problems:
- Kernel taint due to WARN() in netdev watchdog.
- Dmesg spam ("TX timeout").
- Disruption of user space networking activity (dhcpd, etc...) when new
interface comes up but cannot be used.
- Unnecessary host and device wakeups and USB traffic
Example dmesg output:
[ 1101.319778] NETDEV WATCHDOG: eth1 (ipheth): transmit queue 0 timed out
[ 1101.319817] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 1101.319828] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at net/sched/sch_generic.c:316 dev_watchdog+0x20f/0x220
[ 1101.319831] Modules linked in: ipheth usbmon nvidia_drm(PO) nvidia_modeset(PO) nvidia(PO) iwlmvm mac80211 iwlwifi btusb btrtl btbcm btintel qmi_wwan bluetooth cfg80211 ecdh_generic thinkpad_acpi rfkill [last unloaded: ipheth]
[ 1101.319861] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: P O 4.13.12.1 #1
[ 1101.319864] Hardware name: LENOVO 20ENCTO1WW/20ENCTO1WW, BIOS N1EET62W (1.35 ) 11/10/2016
[ 1101.319867] task: ffffffff81e11500 task.stack: ffffffff81e00000
[ 1101.319873] RIP: 0010:dev_watchdog+0x20f/0x220
[ 1101.319876] RSP: 0018:ffff8810a3c03e98 EFLAGS: 00010292
[ 1101.319880] RAX: 000000000000003a RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
[ 1101.319883] RDX: ffff8810a3c15c48 RSI: ffffffff81ccbfc2 RDI: 00000000ffffffff
[ 1101.319886] RBP: ffff880c04ebc41c R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000379
[ 1101.319889] R10: 00000100696589d0 R11: 0000000000000378 R12: ffff880c04ebc000
[ 1101.319892] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffff880c2865fc80
[ 1101.319896] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8810a3c00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 1101.319899] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 1101.319902] CR2: 00007f3ff24ac000 CR3: 0000000001e0a000 CR4: 00000000003406f0
[ 1101.319905] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 1101.319908] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ 1101.319910] Call Trace:
[ 1101.319914] <IRQ>
[ 1101.319921] ? dev_graft_qdisc+0x70/0x70
[ 1101.319928] ? dev_graft_qdisc+0x70/0x70
[ 1101.319934] ? call_timer_fn+0x2e/0x170
[ 1101.319939] ? dev_graft_qdisc+0x70/0x70
[ 1101.319944] ? run_timer_softirq+0x1ea/0x440
[ 1101.319951] ? timerqueue_add+0x54/0x80
[ 1101.319956] ? enqueue_hrtimer+0x38/0xa0
[ 1101.319963] ? __do_softirq+0xed/0x2e7
[ 1101.319970] ? irq_exit+0xb4/0xc0
[ 1101.319976] ? smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x39/0x50
[ 1101.319981] ? apic_timer_interrupt+0x8c/0xa0
[ 1101.319983] </IRQ>
[ 1101.319992] ? cpuidle_enter_state+0xfa/0x2a0
[ 1101.319999] ? do_idle+0x1a3/0x1f0
[ 1101.320004] ? cpu_startup_entry+0x5f/0x70
[ 1101.320011] ? start_kernel+0x444/0x44c
[ 1101.320017] ? early_idt_handler_array+0x120/0x120
[ 1101.320023] ? x86_64_start_kernel+0x145/0x154
[ 1101.320028] ? secondary_startup_64+0x9f/0x9f
[ 1101.320033] Code: 20 04 00 00 eb 9f 4c 89 e7 c6 05 59 44 71 00 01 e8 a7 df fd ff 89 d9 4c 89 e6 48 c7 c7 70 b7 cd 81 48 89 c2 31 c0 e8 97 64 90 ff <0f> ff eb bf 66 66 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00
[ 1101.320103] ---[ end trace 0cc4d251e2b57080 ]---
[ 1101.320110] ipheth 1-5:4.2: ipheth_tx_timeout: TX timeout
The last message "TX timeout" is repeated every 5 seconds until trust is
established or the device is disconnected, filling up dmesg.
The proposed patch eliminates the problem by, upon connection, keeping the
TX queue and carrier disabled until a packet is first received from the iOS
device. This is reflected by the confirmed_pairing variable in the device
structure. Only after at least one packet has been received from the iOS
device, the transmit queue and carrier are brought up during the periodic
device poll in ipheth_carrier_set. Because the iOS device will always send
a packet immediately upon trust being established, this should not delay
the interface becoming useable. To prevent failed UBRs in
ipheth_rcvbulk_callback from perpetually re-enabling the queue if it was
disabled, a new check is added so only successful transfers re-enable the
queue, whereas failed transfers only trigger an immediate poll.
This has the added benefit of removing the periodic control requests to the
iOS device until trust has been established and thus should reduce wakeup
events on both the host and the iOS device.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Kappner <agk@godking.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We always poll tx for socket, this is sub optimal since this will
slightly increase the waitqueue traversing time and more important,
vhost could not benefit from commit 9e641bdcfa ("net-tun:
restructure tun_do_read for better sleep/wakeup efficiency") even if
we've stopped rx polling during handle_rx(), tx poll were still left
in the waitqueue.
Pktgen from a remote host to VM over mlx4 on two 2.00GHz Xeon E5-2650
shows 11.7% improvements on rx PPS. (from 1.28Mpps to 1.44Mpps)
Cc: Wei Xu <wexu@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Consistently use types provided by <linux/types.h> to fix the following
linux/rxrpc.h userspace compilation errors:
/usr/include/linux/rxrpc.h:24:2: error: unknown type name 'u16'
u16 srx_service; /* service desired */
/usr/include/linux/rxrpc.h:25:2: error: unknown type name 'u16'
u16 transport_type; /* type of transport socket (SOCK_DGRAM) */
/usr/include/linux/rxrpc.h:26:2: error: unknown type name 'u16'
u16 transport_len; /* length of transport address */
Use __kernel_sa_family_t instead of sa_family_t the same way
as uapi/linux/in.h does, to fix the following
linux/rxrpc.h userspace compilation errors:
/usr/include/linux/rxrpc.h:23:2: error: unknown type name 'sa_family_t'
sa_family_t srx_family; /* address family */
/usr/include/linux/rxrpc.h:28:3: error: unknown type name 'sa_family_t'
sa_family_t family; /* transport address family */
Fixes: 727f891447 ("rxrpc: Expose UAPI definitions to userspace")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.14
Signed-off-by: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@altlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
PMD faults on a zero length file on a file system mounted with -o dax
will not generate SIGBUS as expected.
fd = open(...O_TRUNC);
addr = mmap(NULL, 2*1024*1024, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
*addr = 'a';
<expect SIGBUS>
The problem is this code in dax_iomap_pmd_fault:
max_pgoff = (i_size_read(inode) - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
If the inode size is zero, we end up with a max_pgoff that is way larger
than 0. :) Fix it by using DIV_ROUND_UP, as is done elsewhere in the
kernel.
I tested this with some simple test code that ensured that SIGBUS was
received where expected.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 642261ac99 ("dax: add struct iomap based DAX PMD support")
Signed-off-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Recently we added a CPU feature for Power9 DD2.0, to capture the fact
that some workarounds are required only on Power9 DD1 and DD2.0 but
not DD2.1 or later.
Then in commit 9d2f510a66 ("powerpc/64s/idle: avoid POWER9 DD1 and
DD2.0 ERAT workaround on DD2.1") and commit e3646330cf
"powerpc/64s/idle: avoid POWER9 DD1 and DD2.0 PMU workaround on
DD2.1") we changed CPU_FTR_SECTIONs to check for DD1 or DD20, eg:
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
PPC_INVALIDATE_ERAT
END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_POWER9_DD1 | CPU_FTR_POWER9_DD20)
Unfortunately although this reads as "if set DD1 or DD2.0", the or is
a bitwise or and actually generates a mask of both bits. The code that
does the feature patching then checks that the value of the CPU
features masked with that mask are equal to the mask.
So the end result is we're checking for DD1 and DD20 being set, which
never happens. Yes the API is terrible.
Removing the ERAT workaround on DD2.0 results in random SEGVs, the
system tends to boot, but things randomly die including sometimes
dhclient, udev etc.
To fix the problem and hopefully avoid it in future, we remove the
DD2.0 CPU feature and instead add a DD2.1 (or later) feature. This
allows us to easily express that the workarounds are required if DD2.1
is not set.
At some point we will drop the DD1 workarounds entirely and some of
this can be cleaned up.
Fixes: 9d2f510a66 ("powerpc/64s/idle: avoid POWER9 DD1 and DD2.0 ERAT workaround on DD2.1")
Fixes: e3646330cf ("powerpc/64s/idle: avoid POWER9 DD1 and DD2.0 PMU workaround on DD2.1")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
BFQ currently creates, and updates, its own instance of the whole
set of blkio statistics that cfq creates. Yet, from the comments
of Tejun Heo in [1], it turned out that most of these statistics
are meant/useful only for debugging. This commit makes BFQ create
the latter, debugging statistics only if the option
CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP is set.
By doing so, this commit also enables BFQ to enjoy a high perfomance
boost. The reason is that, if CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP is not set, then
BFQ has to update far fewer statistics, and, in particular, not the
heaviest to update. To give an idea of the benefits, if
CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP is not set, then, on an Intel i7-4850HQ, and
with 8 threads doing random I/O in parallel on null_blk (configured
with 0 latency), the throughput of BFQ grows from 310 to 400 KIOPS
(+30%). We have measured similar or even much higher boosts with other
CPUs: e.g., +45% with an ARM CortexTM-A53 Octa-core. Our results have
been obtained and can be reproduced very easily with the script in [1].
[1] https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-block/msg18943.html
Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Lee Tibbert <lee.tibbert@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Signed-off-by: Luca Miccio <lucmiccio@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
bfq invokes various blkg_*stats_* functions to update the statistics
contained in the special files blkio.bfq.* in the blkio controller
groups, i.e., the I/O accounting related to the proportional-share
policy provided by bfq. The execution of these functions takes a
considerable percentage, about 40%, of the total per-request execution
time of bfq (i.e., of the sum of the execution time of all the bfq
functions that have to be executed to process an I/O request from its
creation to its destruction). This reduces the request-processing
rate sustainable by bfq noticeably, even on a multicore CPU. In fact,
the bfq functions that invoke blkg_*stats_* functions cannot be
executed in parallel with the rest of the code of bfq, because both
are executed under the same same per-device scheduler lock.
To reduce this slowdown, this commit moves, wherever possible, the
invocation of these functions (more precisely, of the bfq functions
that invoke blkg_*stats_* functions) outside the critical sections
protected by the scheduler lock.
With this change, and with all blkio.bfq.* statistics enabled, the
throughput grows, e.g., from 250 to 310 KIOPS (+25%) on an Intel
i7-4850HQ, in case of 8 threads doing random I/O in parallel on
null_blk, with the latter configured with 0 latency. We obtained the
same or higher throughput boosts, up to +30%, with other processors
(some figures are reported in the documentation). For our tests, we
used the script [1], with which our results can be easily reproduced.
NOTE. This commit still protects the invocation of blkg_*stats_*
functions with the request_queue lock, because the group these
functions are invoked on may otherwise disappear before or while these
functions are executed. Fortunately, tests without even this lock
show, by difference, that the serialization caused by this lock has a
little impact (at most ~5% of throughput reduction).
[1] https://github.com/Algodev-github/IOSpeed
Tested-by: Lee Tibbert <lee.tibbert@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Luca Miccio <lucmiccio@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
bfqg_stats_update_io_add and bfqg_stats_update_io_remove are to be
invoked, respectively, when an I/O request enters and when an I/O
request exits the scheduler. Unfortunately, bfq does not fully comply
with this scheme, because it does not invoke these functions for
requests that are inserted into or extracted from its priority
dispatch list. This commit fixes this mistake.
Tested-by: Lee Tibbert <lee.tibbert@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Luca Miccio <lucmiccio@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We have investigated more deeply the performance of BFQ, in terms of
number of IOPS that can be processed by the CPU when BFQ is used as
I/O scheduler. In more detail, using the script [1], we have measured
the number of IOPS reached on top of a null block device configured
with zero latency, as a function of the workload (sequential read,
sequential write, random read, random write) and of the system (we
considered desktops, laptops and embedded systems).
Basing on the resulting figures, with this commit we update the
current, conservative IOPS range reported in BFQ documentation. In
particular, the documentation now reports, for each of three different
systems, the lowest number of IOPS obtained for that system with the
above test (namely, the value obtained with the workload leading to
the lowest IOPS).
[1] https://github.com/Algodev-github/IOSpeed
Reviewed-by: Lee Tibbert <lee.tibbert@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Luca Miccio <lucmiccio@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The changes introduced through commit 82ed4db499 assume that the
sense buffer pointer in struct scsi_request is initialized for all
requests - passthrough and filesystem requests. Hence make sure
that that pointer is initialized for filesystem requests. Remove
the memset() call that clears .cmd because the scsi_req_init()
call in ide_initialize_rq() already initializes the .cmd.
Fixes: commit 82ed4db499 ("block: split scsi_request out of struct request")
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hongxu Jia <hongxu.jia@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This converts the amifloppy driver to pass the timer pointer to the
callback instead of the drive number (and flags). It eliminates the
decusagecounter flag, as it was unused, and drops the ininterrupt flag
which appeared to be a needless optimization. The drive can then be
calculated from the offset of the timer in the drive timer array.
Additionally moves to a static data variable instead of the
soon-to-be-gone timer->data field.
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pull DeviceTree updates from Rob Herring:
"A bigger diffstat than usual with the kbuild changes and a tree wide
fix in the binding documentation.
Summary:
- kbuild cleanups and improvements for dtbs
- Code clean-up of overlay code and fixing for some long standing
memory leak and race condition in applying overlays
- Improvements to DT memory usage making sysfs/kobjects optional and
skipping unflattening of disabled nodes. This is part of kernel
tinification efforts.
- Final piece of removing storing the full path for every DT node.
The prerequisite conversion of printk's to use device_node format
specifier happened in 4.14.
- Sync with current upstream dtc. This brings additional checks to
dtb compiling.
- Binding doc tree wide removal of leading 0s from examples
- RTC binding documentation adding missing devices and some
consolidation of duplicated bindings
- Vendor prefix documentation for nutsboard, Silicon Storage
Technology, shimafuji, Tecon Microprocessor Technologies, DH
electronics GmbH, Opal Kelly, and Next Thing"
* tag 'devicetree-for-4.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux: (55 commits)
dt-bindings: usb: add #phy-cells to usb-nop-xceiv
dt-bindings: Remove leading zeros from bindings notation
kbuild: handle dtb-y and CONFIG_OF_ALL_DTBS natively in Makefile.lib
MIPS: dts: remove bogus bcm96358nb4ser.dtb from dtb-y entry
kbuild: clean up *.dtb and *.dtb.S patterns from top-level Makefile
.gitignore: move *.dtb and *.dtb.S patterns to the top-level .gitignore
.gitignore: sort normal pattern rules alphabetically
dt-bindings: add vendor prefix for Next Thing Co.
scripts/dtc: Update to upstream version v1.4.5-6-gc1e55a5513e9
of: dynamic: fix memory leak related to properties of __of_node_dup
of: overlay: make pr_err() string unique
of: overlay: pr_err from return NOTIFY_OK to overlay apply/remove
of: overlay: remove unneeded check for NULL kbasename()
of: overlay: remove a dependency on device node full_name
of: overlay: simplify applying symbols from an overlay
of: overlay: avoid race condition between applying multiple overlays
of: overlay: loosen overly strict phandle clash check
of: overlay: expand check of whether overlay changeset can be removed
of: overlay: detect cases where device tree may become corrupt
of: overlay: minor restructuring
...
Pull LED updates from Jacek Anaszewski:
"New LED class driver:
- add a driver for PC Engines APU/APU2 LEDs
New LED trigger:
- add a system activity LED trigger
LED core improvements:
- replace flags bit shift with BIT() macros
Convert timers to use timer_setup() in:
- led-core
- ledtrig-activity
- ledtrig-heartbeat
- ledtrig-transient
LED class drivers fixes:
- lp55xx: fix spelling mistake: 'cound' -> 'could'
- tca6507: Remove unnecessary reg check
- pca955x: Don't invert requested value in pca955x_gpio_set_value()
LED documentation improvements:
- update 00-INDEX file"
* tag 'leds_for_4.15rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/j.anaszewski/linux-leds:
leds: Add driver for PC Engines APU/APU2 LEDs
leds: lp55xx: fix spelling mistake: 'cound' -> 'could'
leds: Convert timers to use timer_setup()
Documentation: leds: Update 00-INDEX file
leds: tca6507: Remove unnecessary reg check
leds: ledtrig-heartbeat: Convert timers to use timer_setup()
leds: Replace flags bit shift with BIT() macros
leds: pca955x: Don't invert requested value in pca955x_gpio_set_value()
leds: ledtrig-activity: Add a system activity LED trigger
Pull input updates from Dmitry Torokhov:
- three new touchscreen drivers: EETI EXC3000, HiDeep, and Samsung
S6SY761
- the timer API conversion (setup_timer() -> timer_setup())
- a few drivers swiytched to using managed API for creating custom
device attributes
- other assorted fixed and cleanups.
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input: (50 commits)
Input: gamecon - mark expected switch fall-throughs
Input: sidewinder - mark expected switch fall-throughs
Input: spaceball - mark expected switch fall-throughs
Input: uinput - unlock on allocation failure in ioctl
Input: add support for the Samsung S6SY761 touchscreen
Input: add support for HiDeep touchscreen
Input: st1232 - remove obsolete platform device support
Input: convert autorepeat timer to use timer_setup()
media: ttpci: remove autorepeat handling and use timer_setup
Input: cyttsp4 - avoid overflows when calculating memory sizes
Input: mxs-lradc - remove redundant assignment to pointer input
Input: add I2C attached EETI EXC3000 multi touch driver
Input: goodix - support gt1151 touchpanel
Input: ps2-gpio - actually abort probe when connected to sleeping GPIOs
Input: hil_mlc - convert to using timer_setup()
Input: hp_sdc - convert to using timer_setup()
Input: touchsceen - convert timers to use timer_setup()
Input: keyboard - convert timers to use timer_setup()
Input: uinput - fold header into the driver proper
Input: uinput - remove uinput_allocate_device()
...
Pull sound updates from Takashi Iwai:
"There are no big surprising changes in this cycle, yet not too boring,
either. The biggest change from diffstat POV is the removal of the
legacy OSS driver codes that have been already disabled for a long
time. This will bring a few trivial merge conflicts.
As new features in ASoC side, there are two things: a new AC97 bus
implementation and AMD Stony platform support. Both include the
relevant changes shared with other subsystems, e.g. AC97 MFD changes
and DRM AMD changes.
Some other highlighted topics are:
- A bunch of USB-audio drivers got the hardening against the
malicious device accesses with a new helper code for endpoint
sanity check
- Lots of cleanups for ASoC Intel platform code, including support
for their open source audio firmware
- Continued ASoC core componentization works
- Support for scaling MCLK with sample rate in ASoC simple-card
- Stabler PCM hot-unplug capability, especially for ASoC usages"
* tag 'sound-4.15-rc1' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (302 commits)
Documentation: sound: hd-audio: notes.rst
ASoC: bcm2835: Support left/right justified and DSP modes
ASoC: bcm2835: Enforce full symmetry
ASoC: bcm2835: Support additional samplerates up to 384kHz
ASoC: bcm2835: Add support for TDM modes
ASoC: add mclk-fs support to audio graph card
ASoC: add mclk-fs to audio graph card binding
ASoC: rt5514: work around link error
ASoC: rt5514: mark PM functions as __maybe_unused
ASoC: rt5663: Check the JD status in the button pushing
ASoC: amd: Modified DMA transfer Mechanism for Playback
ASoC: rt5645: Wait for 400msec before concluding on value of RT5645_VENDOR_ID2
ASoC: sun4i-codec: fixed 32bit audio capture support for H3/H2+
ASoC: da7213: add support for DSP modes
ASoC: sun8i-codec: Add a comment on the LRCK inversion
ASoC: sun8i-codec: Set the BCLK divider
ASoC: rt5663: Delay and retry reading rt5663 ID register
ASoC: amd: use do_div rather than 64 bit division to fix 32 bit builds
ASoC: cs42l56: Fix reset GPIO name in example DT binding
ASoC: rt5514-spi: check irq status to schedule data copy in resume function
...
Pull i2c updates from Wolfram Sang:
"This contains two bigger than usual tree-wide changes this time. They
all have proper acks, caused no merge conflicts in linux-next where
they have been for a while. They are namely:
- to-gpiod conversion of the i2c-gpio driver and its users (touching
arch/* and drivers/mfd/*)
- adding a sbs-manager based on I2C core updates to SMBus alerts
(touching drivers/power/*)
Other notable changes:
- i2c_boardinfo can now carry a dev_name to be used when the device
is created. This is because some devices in ACPI world need fixed
names to find the regulators.
- the designware driver got a long discussed overhaul of its PM
handling. img-scb and davinci got PM support, too.
- at24 driver has way better OF support. And it has a new maintainer.
Thanks Bartosz for stepping up!
The rest is regular driver updates and fixes"
* 'i2c/for-4.15' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux: (55 commits)
ARM: sa1100: simpad: Correct I2C GPIO offsets
i2c: aspeed: Deassert reset in probe
eeprom: at24: Add OF device ID table
MAINTAINERS: new maintainer for AT24 driver
i2c: nuc900: remove platform_data, too
i2c: thunderx: Remove duplicate NULL check
i2c: taos-evm: Remove duplicate NULL check
i2c: Make i2c_unregister_device() NULL-aware
i2c: xgene-slimpro: Support v2
i2c: mpc: remove useless variable initialization
i2c: omap: Trigger bus recovery in lockup case
i2c: gpio: Add support for named gpios in DT
dt-bindings: i2c: i2c-gpio: Add support for named gpios
i2c: gpio: Local vars in probe
i2c: gpio: Augment all boardfiles to use open drain
i2c: gpio: Enforce open drain through gpiolib
gpio: Make it possible for consumers to enforce open drain
i2c: gpio: Convert to use descriptors
power: supply: sbs-message: fix some code style issues
power: supply: sbs-battery: remove unchecked return var
...
Pull GPIO updates from Linus Walleij:
"This is the bulk of GPIO changes for the v4.15 kernel cycle:
Core:
- Fix the semantics of raw GPIO to actually be raw. No inversion
semantics as before, but also no open draining, and allow the raw
operations to affect lines used for interrupts as the caller
supposedly knows what they are doing if they are getting the big
hammer.
- Rewrote the __inner_function() notation calls to names that make
more sense. I just find this kind of code disturbing.
- Drop the .irq_base() field from the gpiochip since now all IRQs are
mapped dynamically. This is nice.
- Support for .get_multiple() in the core driver API. This allows us
to read several GPIO lines with a single register read. This has
high value for some usecases: it can be used to create
oscilloscopes and signal analyzers and other things that rely on
reading several lines at exactly the same instant. Also a generally
nice optimization. This uses the new assign_bit() macro from the
bitops lib that was ACKed by Andrew Morton and is implemented for
two drivers, one of them being the generic MMIO driver so everyone
using that will be able to benefit from this.
- Do not allow requests of Open Drain and Open Source setting of a
GPIO line simultaneously. If the hardware actually supports
enabling both at the same time the electrical result would be
disastrous.
- A new interrupt chip core helper. This will be helpful to deal with
"banked" GPIOs, which means GPIO controllers with several logical
blocks of GPIO inside them. This is several gpiochips per device in
the device model, in contrast to the case when there is a 1-to-1
relationship between a device and a gpiochip.
New drivers:
- Maxim MAX3191x industrial serializer, a very interesting piece of
professional I/O hardware.
- Uniphier GPIO driver. This is the GPIO block from the recent
Socionext (ex Fujitsu and Panasonic) platform.
- Tegra 186 driver. This is based on the new banked GPIO
infrastructure.
Other improvements:
- Some documentation improvements.
- Wakeup support for the DesignWare DWAPB GPIO controller.
- Reset line support on the DesignWare DWAPB GPIO controller.
- Several non-critical bug fixes and improvements for the Broadcom
BRCMSTB driver.
- Misc non-critical bug fixes like exotic errorpaths, removal of dead
code etc.
- Explicit comments on fall-through switch() statements"
* tag 'gpio-v4.15-1' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio: (65 commits)
gpio: tegra186: Remove tegra186_gpio_lock_class
gpio: rcar: Add r8a77995 (R-Car D3) support
pinctrl: bcm2835: Fix some merge fallout
gpio: Fix undefined lock_dep_class
gpio: Automatically add lockdep keys
gpio: Introduce struct gpio_irq_chip.first
gpio: Disambiguate struct gpio_irq_chip.nested
gpio: Add Tegra186 support
gpio: Export gpiochip_irq_{map,unmap}()
gpio: Implement tighter IRQ chip integration
gpio: Move lock_key into struct gpio_irq_chip
gpio: Move irq_valid_mask into struct gpio_irq_chip
gpio: Move irq_nested into struct gpio_irq_chip
gpio: Move irq_chained_parent to struct gpio_irq_chip
gpio: Move irq_default_type to struct gpio_irq_chip
gpio: Move irq_handler to struct gpio_irq_chip
gpio: Move irqdomain into struct gpio_irq_chip
gpio: Move irqchip into struct gpio_irq_chip
gpio: Introduce struct gpio_irq_chip
pinctrl: armada-37xx: remove unused variable
...
